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Talladega Speedway : ウィキペディア英語版
Talladega Superspeedway

Talladega Superspeedway, formerly known as Alabama International Motor Superspeedway (AIMS), is a motorsports complex located north of Talladega, Alabama.〔 It is located on the former Anniston Air Force Base in the small city of Lincoln. A tri-oval, the track was constructed in 1969 by the International Speedway Corporation, a business controlled by the France Family. Talladega is most known for its steep banking and the unique location of the start/finish line - located just past the exit to pit road. The track currently hosts NASCAR's Sprint Cup Series, Xfinity Series, and Camping World Truck Series. Talladega is the longest NASCAR oval with a length of tri-oval like the Daytona International Speedway, which is a . At its peak, Talladega had a seating capacity of 175,000 spectators, although its current capacity is 80,000 seats.
==History==
During the 1960s, William "Bill" France, Sr. wanted to build a track faster and longer than Daytona International Speedway. He would end up breaking ground on an old airfield on May 23, 1968. The track would be named Alabama International Motor Speedway (AIMS for short). The name would remain for twenty years until 1989 when the facility's name was changed to Talladega Superspeedway. The track opened on September 13, 1969 costing $4 million. The first race at the track was unlike any other; all the original drivers abandoned the track due to tire problems, which allowed France to hire substitute drivers with the winner being Richard Brickhouse. After the first race, Talladega would host two Cup Series races a year, one of which would become part of the 10-race Chase for the Sprint Cup. Since its opening year, Talladega has hosted many races and has been repaved four times. Talladega would also have many first-time winners, such as Larry Schild, Sr.; Richard Brickhouse, Brian Vickers, and Brad Keselowski.
A infield road course was in operation from the track's founding until 1983. In the 1970s, sixIMSA GT Championship races were held at the speedway, including a 6-hour race in 1978.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Talladega – List of Races )
In May 2006, Talladega started to re-surface the track and the apron. Construction started on May 1 and lasted until September 18. The first race on the resurfaced race track was a NASCAR Craftsman Truck Series race on October 7.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=2006 Reconfiguration )
In December 2013, the ISC announced removal of the 18,000-seat Allison Grandstand on the backstretch,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Allison Grandstand being removed as part of Talladega Superspeedway renovation )〕 reducing the track's seating capacity to 80,000.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=NASCAR grandstands continue to shrink )〕 The 4,000-ft backstraightway was renamed The Alabama Gang Superstretch in time for the 2014 Aaron's 499 held in the spring.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Talladega Superspeedway」の詳細全文を読む



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